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  Genealogy Resources on the Web

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Genealogy and the Internet

Genealogy or family history research is one of the most popular hobbies in the world. At one time, to research your family, you needed to visit the places where your ancestors lived and conduct research at the local libraries, historical societies, and courthouses to find the information you needed.

With the advent of the computer and development of the Internet, genealogical research has gotten a little easier. Today there are hundreds of thousands of Web pages devoted to genealogy.

But keep one fact in mind: you will not find your complete family history using only online resources. The Internet is only a tool to assist you in finding the actual documentation that you need to document your family history.

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Doing the Groundwork

As with any genealogy research, it is important to lay the groundwork. Using pedigree charts and family group sheets, begin to compile what you know about your family, beginning with yourself.

Visit local libraries, historical societies, and archives to find information about your family. If your family settled close to where you live, it might be easy for you to fill in those blanks but, remember, many libraries, historical societies, and archives collect materials from places where settlers came from originally.

Discover your local Family History Center provided by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (LDS). As part of its religious beliefs, the LDS church and its members have microfilmed and archived a large number of vital records from all over the world. Many of these materials are available at a local Family History Center or can be ordered from the Family History Library in Salt Lake City for you to use at the Center.

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How the Internet Enhances Genealogical Research

The Internet provides three services to the family history researcher:

  • Access to indexes and compilation notes in reference materials.
  • Access to scanned images or actual full-text of sources.
  • Assists in identifying and communicating with other genealogy researchers, including family members.

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    What the Internet Cannot Do

    The Internet cannot provide the following to researchers:

  • Establish direct communications with those not using the Internet.
  • Guarantee that information is available for every family name.
  • Guarantee the accuracy of information found on the Internet.
  • Provide original documents needed to document genealogical research.
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    Genealogical Resources Available at Morton Grove Public Library

    HeritageQuest Online

    HeritageQuest Online currently provides over 28,000 family and local history books that can be read online, or downloaded to your computer.. These books are searchable by every word in the title, author or text.

    The U.S. Federal Census Records are available in digitized form. Census records are being added with a completion date of year end 2002 for all images through 1930 and complete indexes of the census completed by 2003. Currently researchers can search the following census years: 1790, 1800, 1810 and 1870. Census images with locality browsing are currently available for the following years: 1790-1840, 1870 and 1910.

    PERSI is the Periodical Source Index, a subject index of genealogical and local history periodicals written in English and French (Canada) since 1800.

    The Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Grant Application Files is a collection of over 80,000 individuals who fought during the Revolutionary War and each veteran's file usually contains at least six pages including the veteran's former rank, unit, and period of service, age or date of birth, residence, and occasionally additional information on family members.

    The Freedman's Bank Records document over 70,000 freed slave bank depositors and their nearly 480,000 dependants and heirs.

    To access HeritageQuest Online:

    Go to the Morton Grove Public Library homepage at www.webrary.org.

    • Click on Research Center.
    • Click on Online Databases.
    • Click on Special Subjects.
    • Click on Heritage Quest.
    • Follow directions on the screen.

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    Other Tools Available at Morton Grove Public Library

    Go to the Morton Grove Public Library homepage at www.webrary.org.

    • Click on Research Center.
    • Click on Web Links.
    • Click on 900-999.
    • Click on 920 for genealogy related websites.

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    Starting Out Using the Internet

    Try using one of the genealogical tutorials that are available:

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    Genealogy Reference and Documentation Tools

    Social Security Death Index

  • This database is provided to GenealogyBank.com and is updated weekly with data from the Social Security Administration.
  • The database currently contains over 85 million records.
  • The database can be accessed at the following website:
  • Vital Records Information

  • This database provides links to all states and territories of the United States and to many international countries for ordering vital records of your ancestors.
  • FamilySearch

  • This site is provided by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints as part of their religious obligation to unite their members with their ancestors. They are currently digitizing their microfilm collection of over 2 billion rolls of film and making those records available online. You can currently search the library catalog at the following link:
  • Under the Search Records tab at the top of the page, you will find a link to the new Records Search Pilot project or you can find it at the following link:

    American Family Immigration History Center

  • This site contains arrival records based on original passenger manifests of those immigrants who arrived at Ellis Island from 1892 to 1924.
  • Castle Garden: America's First Immigration Center

  • This site contains information on 10 million immigrants from 1830 through 1892, when Ellis Island opened.
  • RootsWeb Genealogical Data Cooperative

  • Now owned by Ancestry.com, this is the oldest and most comprehensive genealogy site on the World Wide Web.
  • It is browsable by project or topic area.
  • RootsWeb provides a central meeting and communications center for genealogical researchers.
  • It currently hosts volunteer genealogy projects, such as the Census Project and over 19,000 mailing lists.
  • USGenWeb Project

  • This is an organization of volunteers who have scanned and transcribed hundreds of census records, local vital records, newspaper accounts, gravestone inscriptions, and much more.
  • Cyndi's Genealogy Homepage

  • A comprehensive list of genealogical website links. There are more than 270,900 links in more than 150 categories.
  • National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)

  • This site contains information on the kinds of records held by the US government, explains what information is contained in those records, and how to order copies of the records.
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    Explore Discussion Lists

    Electronic mail, or email, brings a new method of resource sharing to the world of genealogy. Discussion groups, sometimes referred to as a "list" or a "mailing list" are popping up in cyberspace. And, best of all, there is a group for everyone. RootsWeb hosts many of them. There are lists for researchers researching specific surnames, specific localities, specific ethnic groups, occupations, and many more.

    There is a down side to the groups, however. They are limited to those who have an e-mail account through an employer, school, or an Internet Service Provider. In her Web site, Mailing Lists, Cyndi Howell has created a database of mailing groups, newsgroups, and Discussion Groups. If you are new to the world of electronic genealogy, start exploring ways to communicate with others who share surnames, common ethnic backgrounds, or just the pleasure of discovering a new resource.

    If you decide to subscribe, follow the instructions exactly as they are written. Once you've subscribed, get ready for mail! Many lists offer the alternative of a "digest" form, which is a good way to begin with an electronic discussion group. If you choose this option, your messages come to you in large batches instead of individual messages.

    Most genealogy lists are busy, and you'll see all levels of interest, from experienced researchers and educators to novices who are just beginning.

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    Networking with Others

    Search using a surname in any general search engine (Google, Yahoo, AltaVista) or search a surname in one of the Surname Databases in websites such as Cyndi's List, RootsWeb, or Ancestry.

    Rules to Using Discussion Lists

  • Lurk.
  • Read messages and get a feel for the community you are interested in and how questions are answered.
  • Answer Carefully.
  • Be brief and to the point.
  • Don't ask questions that can be easily found at your local library or by using a search engine on the Internet.
  • Resist the temptation to "flame" others on the list. Treat others, as you would like to be treated.
  • Be professional and careful in your messages. Remember that e-mail is not private; it can be forwarded to others easily.
  • Be careful when using humor or sarcasm. The reader may be offended.
  • NEVER forward chain letters or send out mass e-mailings (SPAM).
  • Posting to a Discussion List.

    When posting to a discussion list using e-mail use the following suggestions:

  • Type your surnames in all capital letters in the subject section of the e-mail.
  • Queries should include answers to these questions:
    • Who is the person you are looking for?
    • Where did that person reside or immigrate?
    • When did that person live or reside in a place?
    • What are you looking for about that person?
    • How can you be contacted with any answers to the above questions?
  • Keep your query concise, yet add some concrete information.
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    Cautions and Concerns

  • Be cautious of the source.
  • Remember, anyone can put information on the WWW.
  • Do not accept information until you have verified its accuracy.
  • Make sure not to include vital dates for living people when posting your data on the WWW.
  • If you post your research, choose a site that will not turn around and sell your information for profit.
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    Libraries with Genealogical Collections

  • Library of Congress    www.loc.gov
    • The Genealogy Page provides resource tools, additional genealogy links, and a daily chat room with the librarians of the Genealogy & Local History Room.   www.loc.gov/rr/genealogy
    • American Memory is the archive of historical documents of all sorts and media.    memory.loc.gov
  • Daughters of the American Revolution Library    www.dar.org/library/default.cfm

  • Allen County Public Library     www.acpl.lib.in.us/genealogy/
    • Allen County Public Library in Indiana is the second largest genealogical research library in the United States.

  • Newberry Library    www.newberry.org
    • Located in Chicago, the Newberry Library is the third largest genealogical library in the United States with an emphasis on New England and Native American genealogy.

  • State Libraries
    • Each state has a state library that has invaluable resources pertaining to that state, including digitized genealogical documents, state census records, collection information; the state library can be a source for ordering archival documents.

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    Archives

  • Archival and Manuscript Repositories in the United States     www.uidaho.edu/special-collections/Other.Repositories.html

  • State Archives     usgwarchives.net/search/searcharchives.html

  • Illinois Secretary of State Office     www.sos.state.il.us/departments/archives/services.html

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    Historical & Genealogical Societies

    Historical and Genealogical Societies can be useful places to research your family. Local societies are:

  • North Suburban Genealogical Society     www.wpld.alibrary.com/research/NSGS
  • Chicago Genealogical Society     www.chicagogenealogy.org

    The following link will assist you in locating the society that will meet your needs.

  • Federation of Genealogical Societies www.fgs.org

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    Morton Grove Genealogy Links

    The Morton Grove Public Library maintains a Delicious account of bookmarked websites covering all areas of genealogy research. You can access that list at: delicious.com/mgplgenealogy

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    Bibliography

    Clifford, Karen. The Complete Beginner's Guide to Genealogy, the Internet, and Your Genealogy Computer Program. 2001. 929.1 CLI

    Crowe, Elizabeth Powell. Genealogy Online. 2008. 929.1 CRO

    Crume, Rick. Plugging Into Your Past: How to Find Real Family History Records Online. 2004. 929.1 CRU

    The Family Tree Guide Book to Europe: Your Passport to Tracing Your Genealogy Across Europe. 2003. 929.1 FAM

    Helm, Matthew. Genealogy Online for Dummies.2008. 929.1 HEL

    Hendrickson, Nancy. Finding Your Roots Online.2003. 929.1 HEN

    Howells, Cyndi. Planting Your Family Tree Online: How to Create Your Own Family History Web Site.2003. 929.1 HOW

    Kemp, Thomas Jay. Virtual Roots 2.0: A Guide to Genealogy and Local History on the World Wide Web. 2003. 929.1 KEM

    Kovacs, Diane. Genealogical Research on the Web. 2002 . 929.1 KOV

    Kyle, Noeline. Writing family history made very easy. 2007. 929.1 KYL

    Richley, Pat. The Everything Online Genealogy Book : Use the Web to Discover Long-lost Relations, Trace Your Family Tree Back to Royalty, and Share Your History with Far-flung Cousins. 2000. 929.1 RIC

    Smith, Drew (Andrew Martin).Social Networking for Genealogists. 2009. 929.1 SMI

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    Compiled by
    Colleen Ringel
    Reference Department
    Morton Grove Public Library
    10/02. Updated 5/2004. Updated 12/2004. Updated & Revised 2/2010.

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    www.webrary.org/Ref/genealogy.html
    First published on the Web: 1/26/1998
    Last updated: 2/10/2010, 4:34 PM      

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